North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2007 - Labour Force Survey
8.2 - Service-Producing Industries
This special aggregation comprises establishments coded to 'Wholesale Trade' (NAICS 41), 'Retail Trade' (NAICS 44-45), 'Transportation and storage' (NAICS 48-49), 'Information and Cultural Industries' (NAICS 51), 'Finance and Insurance' (NAICS 52), 'Real Estate and Rental and Leasing' (NAICS 53), 'Professional, Scientific and Technical Services' (NAICS 54), 'Management of Companies and Enterprises' (NAICS 55), 'Administrative and Support, Waste Management and Remediation Services' (NAICS 56), 'Educational Services' (NAICS 61), 'Health Care and Social Assistance' (NAICS 62), 'Arts, Entertainment and Recreation' (NAICS 71), 'Accommodation and Food Services' (NAICS 72), 'Other Services (except Public Administration)' (NAICS 81) and to 'Public Administration (NAICS 91)
61 - Educational Services
This sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing instruction and training in a wide variety of subjects. This instruction and training is provided by specialized establishments, such as schools, colleges, universities and training centres. These establishments may be privately owned and operated, either for profit or not, or they may be publicly owned and operated. They may also offer food and accommodation services to their students.
Educational services are usually delivered by teachers who explain, tell, demonstrate, supervise and direct self-learning. Instruction is imparted in diverse settings, such as educational institutions, the workplace or the home (through correspondence, television or other means). The lessons can be adapted to the particular needs of the students, for example sign language can replace verbal language for teaching students with hearing impairments. All industries in the sector share this commonality of process, namely, labour inputs of teachers with the requisite subject matter expertise and teaching ability.
611 - Educational Services
This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing instruction and training in a wide variety of subjects. This instruction and training is provided by specialized establishments, such as schools, colleges, universities and training centres.
The subsector is structured according to the level and type of educational services provided. Elementary and secondary schools, community colleges, Collèges d'enseignement général et professionnel (C.E.G.E.P.s) and universities correspond to a recognized series of formal levels of education designated by diplomas, associate degrees (and equivalent certificates) and degrees. The remaining industry groups are based on the type of instruction or training offered and the levels are not always as formally defined. The establishments are often highly specialized, many offering instruction in a very limited subject matter, for example ski lessons or one specific type of software.
Within the subsector, the level and types of training that are required of the instructors and teachers vary depending on the industry.
6116 - Other Schools and Instruction
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing instruction in the fine arts; athletics and sports; languages; and other instruction (except academic, business, computer, management, and technical and trade instruction); and providing services, such as tutoring and exam preparation.
61161 - Fine Arts Schools
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing instruction in the arts, including art (except commercial and graphic arts), dance, drama, music and photography (except commercial photography). Professional dance schools are also included.
Exclusion(s):
Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing high school education with fine arts instruction (See 61111 Elementary and Secondary Schools)
- fine arts instruction at the associate degree level (See 61121 Community Colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s)
- fine arts instruction at the degree level (See 61131 Universities)
- commercial and graphic art and commercial photography instruction (See 61151 Technical and Trade Schools)
61162 - Athletic Instruction
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing instruction in athletic activities. Included are overnight and day sports instruction camps.
Exclusion(s):
Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing elementary or secondary education with sports instruction (See 61111 Elementary and Secondary Schools)
- sports instruction at the associate degree or equivalent level (See 61121 Community Colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s)
- sports instruction at the degree level (See 61131 Universities)
- operating sports and recreation facilities, in which athletic instruction is offered (See 7139 Other Amusement and Recreation Industries)
- operating overnight recreational camps, in which athletic instruction is offered as an incidental activity (See 72121 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Recreational Camps)
61163 - Language Schools
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing courses in foreign language instruction. These establishments offer language instruction ranging from conversational skills for personal enrichment to intensive training courses for career or educational opportunities.
Exclusion(s):
Establishments primarily engaged in:
- providing translation and interpretation services (See 54193 Translation and Interpretation Services)
- providing elementary or secondary education with language instruction (See 61111 Elementary and Secondary Schools)
- providing associate degree or equivalent education with language instruction (See 61121 Community Colleges and C.E.G.E.P.s)
- providing degree-level education with language instruction (See 61131 Universities)
61169 - All Other Schools and Instruction
This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in providing instruction services.
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