National Graduates Survey - Class of 2020
For Information onlyThis is an electronic survey example for information purposes only. This is not a working questionnaire.
Table of Contents
- About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1)
- About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR2)
- About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE)
- About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR)
- Your 2020 program (PGM)
- Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV)
- Education since your 2020 program (EDU)
- Funding for all postsecondary education (STL)
- Labour market activities (LMA)
- Labour market activities (LMAM)
- Labour market activities (LMA2)
- Labour market activities (LMA3)
- Labour market activities (LMA4)
- Labour market activities (LMA5)
- Labour market activities (LMA6)
- Activities after your 2020 program (AFT)
- Activities before your 2020 program (BEF)
- Marital status (MS)
- Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM)
- Indigenous Identity (ABM)
- Sociodemographic characteristics (PG)
- Language (LAN)
- Education level of parents (HLS)
- Activities of daily living (DSQ)
- Total personal income (TPI)
- Data Sharing Agreement (DSA)
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1)
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1) - Question identifier:VR1_R010
This section is to confirm that we have made contact with the correct ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME.
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1) - Question identifier:VR1_Q010
Did you obtain a certificate, diploma or degree in 2020?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1) - Question identifier:VR1_Q020
Did you complete the requirements for a program at a postsecondary educational institution in 2020?
Complete the requirements: write the last exam, submit the last assignment, or defend a thesis.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1) - Question identifier:VR1_Q030
What certificate, diploma or degree did you [obtain/complete] in 2020?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 01: High school diploma or equivalency certificate
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR1) - Question identifier:VR1_Q040
Was that a [certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma]?
[Select "Certificate" for an attestation of college studies./]
- 1: Certificate
- 2: Diploma
- 3: Degree
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR2)
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR2) - Question identifier:VR2_Q010
In what province or territory is the educational institution [from which you obtained/at which you completed the requirements for] your [degree/diploma/certificate/certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma] located?
- 10: Newfoundland and Labrador
- 11: Prince Edward Island
- 12: Nova Scotia
- 13: New Brunswick
- 24: Quebec
- 35: Ontario
- 46: Manitoba
- 47: Saskatchewan
- 48: Alberta
- 59: British Columbia
- 60: Yukon
- 61: Northwest Territories
- 62: Nunavut
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR2) - Question identifier:VR2_Q020
[From/At] what educational institution did you [obtain/complete the requirements for] your [degree/diploma/certificate/certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma] in 2020?
- 1: Educational institution
- 2: Other
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (VR2) - Question identifier:VR2_Q030
Is "[VR2_Q020.Text("en")/VR2_S020]" affiliated with "^INSTITUTION_NAME_E"?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE)
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q01A
What is your date of birth?
Year
- 01: 2005
- 02: 2004
- 03: 2003
- 04: 2002
- 05: 2001
- 06: 2000
- 07: 1999
- 08: 1998
- 09: 1997
- 10: 1996
- 11: 1995
- 12: 1994
- 13: 1993
- 14: 1992
- 15: 1991
- 16: 1990
- 17: 1989
- 18: 1988
- 19: 1987
- 20: 1986
- 21: 1985
- 22: 1984
- 23: 1983
- 24: 1982
- 25: 1981
- 26: 1980
- 27: 1979
- 28: 1978
- 29: 1977
- 30: 1976
- 31: 1975
- 32: 1974
- 33: 1972
- 34: 1971
- 35: 1973
- 36: 1970
- 37: 1969
- 38: 1968
- 39: 1967
- 40: 1966
- 41: 1965
- 42: 1964
- 43: 1963
- 44: 1962
- 45: 1961
- 46: 1960
- 47: 1959
- 48: 1958
- 49: 1957
- 50: 1956
- 51: 1955
- 52: 1954
- 53: 1953
- 54: Before 1953
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q01B
What is your date of birth?
Month
- 01: January
- 02: February
- 03: March
- 04: April
- 05: May
- 06: June
- 07: July
- 08: August
- 09: September
- 10: October
- 11: November
- 12: December
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q01C
What is your date of birth?
Day
- 01: 1
- 02: 2
- 03: 3
- 04: 4
- 05: 5
- 06: 6
- 07: 7
- 08: 8
- 09: 9
- 10: 10
- 11: 11
- 12: 12
- 13: 13
- 14: 14
- 15: 15
- 16: 16
- 17: 17
- 18: 18
- 19: 19
- 20: 20
- 21: 21
- 22: 22
- 23: 23
- 24: 24
- 25: 25
- 26: 26
- 27: 27
- 28: 28
- 29: 29
- 30: 30
- 31: 31
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q01F
Are you ^DV_AGE_CALC_VR2_R040 years old?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q02
What is your age?
Min = 0; Max = 999
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q03A
Please verify that your name is correct and update if necessary.
First name
Long Answer Length = 25
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (AGE) - Question identifier:AGE_Q03B
Please verify that your name is correct and update if necessary.
Last name
Long Answer Length = 25
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR)
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q10
What is your gender?
Gender refers to current gender which may be different from sex assigned at birth and may be different from what is indicated on legal documents.
- 1: Male
- 2: Female
- 3: Or please specify
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q20
In what country are you currently living?
- 1: Canada
- 2: United States
- 3: Other
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q30A
Please verify your current address and update if necessary.
Address line 1
Long Answer Length = 60
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q30B
Please verify your current address and update if necessary.
Address line 2
Long Answer Length = 60
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q30C
Please verify your current address and update if necessary.
City, municipality, town, village, Indian reserve
Long Answer Length = 100
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q30D
Please verify your current address and update if necessary.
Province or territory
- 10: Newfoundland and Labrador
- 11: Prince Edward Island
- 12: Nova Scotia
- 13: New Brunswick
- 24: Quebec
- 35: Ontario
- 46: Manitoba
- 47: Saskatchewan
- 48: Alberta
- 59: British Columbia
- 60: Yukon
- 61: Northwest Territories
- 62: Nunavut
About you - ^GIVENNAME ^FAMILYNAME (GDR) - Question identifier:GDR_Q30E
Please verify your current address and update if necessary.
Postal code
Long Answer Length = 7
Your 2020 program (PGM)
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_R010
The following section is about the program for which you [obtained/completed the requirements for] your [degree/diploma/certificate/certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma] in 2020.
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q010
What was your major field of study or specialization?
Long Answer Length = 80
Examples: [health aide, law enforcement, information technology, youth services, teaching assistant, forest technology/business administration, human resources management, gerontology/sociology, art history, geology, accounting, civil engineering, computer science/business administration, human resources management, financial planning, environmental engineering, gerontology/family medicine, neurology, dental surgery, veterinary pathology/biochemistry, economics, translation studies, public relations, human nutrition/mathematics, biochemistry, computer science, chemical engineering, political science, art history/automobile mechanics, health care attendant, medical laboratory technology, civil engineering, agricultural economics]
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q020A
When did you start your program?
Year
- 01: 2020
- 02: 2019
- 03: 2018
- 04: 2017
- 05: 2016
- 06: 2015
- 07: 2014
- 08: 2013
- 09: 2012
- 10: 2011
- 11: 2010
- 12: 2009 or before
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q020B
When did you start your program?
Month
- 01: January
- 02: February
- 03: March
- 04: April
- 05: May
- 06: June
- 07: July
- 08: August
- 09: September
- 10: October
- 11: November
- 12: December
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q030A
When did you complete the requirements for your program?
Year
- 01: 2020
- 02: 2019
- 03: 2018
- 04: 2017
- 05: 2016
- 06: 2015
- 07: 2014
- 08: 2013
- 09: 2012
- 10: 2011
- 11: 2010
- 12: 2009 or before
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q030B
When did you complete the requirements for your program?
Month
- 01: January
- 02: February
- 03: March
- 04: April
- 05: May
- 06: June
- 07: July
- 08: August
- 09: September
- 10: October
- 11: November
- 12: December
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q034
Were you enrolled in your program as a full-time or part-time student?
Each educational institution classifies students as full-time or part-time depending on the type of program, and the number of courses, credits or hours of instruction.
- 1: Full-time student
- 2: Part-time student
- 3: Both full-time and part-time (Enrolled as full-time at some point during your program, and as part-time at some other point during your program.)
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q036
What was the main reason you did not take the program full time?
- 01: Had a job
- 02: Financial reason
- 03: Program not offered full time
- 04: Family responsibilities
- 05: Disability-related
- 06: Health-related
- 07: Personal choice
- 08: Student-athlete
- 09: Other (e.g., volunteering)
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q040
What is the usual length of the program when taken full time?
- 1: Less than 3 months
- 2: 3 months to less than 12 months
- 3: 1 year to less than 2 years
- 4: 2 years to less than 3 years
- 5: 3 years to less than 4 years
- 6: 4 years to less than 5 years
- 7: 5 years or more
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q050
Did you complete the program in the usual length of time?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q060
What is the main reason you did not complete the program in the usual length of time?
- 01: Had a job
- 02: Academic
- 03: Financial
- 04: Family responsibilities
- 05: Disability-related
- 06: Health-related
- 07: Personal choice
- 08: Student-athlete
- 09: Other (e.g., travelling, volunteering, unexpected situations)
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q090
What was the language of instruction of your program?
Select the language used most often in all classes. Select more than one language only if all languages are spoken equally often.
- 1: English
- 2: French
- 3: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q100
Did you have any work placements as part of your program?
Include:
- co-op program
- internship
- practicum
- clinical placement
- field experience
- community service learning
- other work placements that were part of your program.
Exclude:
- work placements or experiences that were not part of your program, e.g., FSWEP, EOSD, ISEO
- teaching assistantship
- research assistantship
- thesis.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q105
How many work placements did you complete during your 2020 program?
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q106A
In total, what is the duration of all your work placements during your 2020 program?
Number of months
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q106B
In total, what is the duration of all your work placements during your 2020 program?
Number of weeks
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q106C
In total, what is the duration of all your work placements during your 2020 program?
Number of hours
Min = 0; Max = 9999
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_R111
The following questions are about your work placements. If you had more than one work placement, refer to the one with the longest duration.
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q111
Which of the following best describes that work placement?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 1: Co-op program
- 2: Internship, practicum, clinical placement or field experience
- 3: Community service learning (Opportunity where the student integrates theory and practice, addresses community needs and increases civic engagement. It occurs most commonly in the voluntary and not-for-profit sectors.)
- 4: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q150A
What was the duration of that work placement?
Number of months
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q150B
What was the duration of that work placement?
Number of weeks
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q150C
What was the duration of that work placement?
Number of hours
Min = 0; Max = 9999
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q190
Were you paid for that work placement?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q180
Was that work placement a mandatory requirement to complete your [degree/diploma/certificate/certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma]?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q160
In which business, institution or organization did that work placement take place?
- 1: Your educational institution
- 2: School or childcare facility (e.g., elementary, secondary, postsecondary, daycare or other childcare facility)
- 3: Hospital, clinic or other health care facility
- 4: Government department, agency or institution (e.g., federal, provincial, territorial or municipal)
- 5: Private business or company
- 6: Not-for-profit group or organization
- 7: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q170
What is the main reason you participated in that work placement?
- 1: Required to graduate
- 2: Gain skills or experience
- 3: Network or find a job
- 4: Earn money
- 5: Help a business develop a new product or service, or use a new technology
- 6: Help a not-for-profit group or organization address a community need
- 7: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q200
Did that work placement experience help you find a job after your 2020 program?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q280
While you were enrolled in your program, did you participate in any of the following curricular or extra-curricular activities to build your entrepreneurial skills?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
Select all that apply.
- 1: Started your own business
- 2: Completed one or more credit courses related to entrepreneurship
- 3: Participated in a business plan or pitch competition
- 4: Visited an entrepreneurship centre
- 5: Worked on a social entrepreneurship project
- 6: None of the above
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q290
While you were enrolled in your program, did you ever work at a job or business?
Work refers to activities carried out for pay or profit as a paid employee or in self-employment.
Include:
- work during the school year and work during the summer months
- work experiences, e.g., FSWEP, EOSD, ISEO
- teaching assistantship
- research assistantship.
Exclude any work placements that were part of your program.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q300
Did you work full time, part time or both?
Include work during the school year and work during the summer months.
Exclude any work placements that were part of your program.
- 1: Full time (30 or more hours per week)
- 2: Part time (Less than 30 hours per week)
- 3: Both full time and part time
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q310
In general, how closely were those jobs or businesses related to your field of study?
- 1: Closely related
- 2: Somewhat related
- 3: Not at all related
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q350
While you were enrolled in your program, did you participate in any volunteer activities?
A volunteer is a person who provides an unpaid service for a not-for-profit group or organization such as a school, religious organization, sports, student or community association.
Exclude community service learning.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q360
What was the main reason you volunteered?
- 1: Enhance my skills or knowledge
- 2: Transfer my skills to others
- 3: Work experience
- 4: Networking
- 5: Personal interest
- 6: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q380
Did your program include any courses or study components that were taken outside of Canada?
Include study abroad at a foreign postsecondary university or institution located outside of Canada.
Exclude conferences, seminars, workshops.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q380A
Select the country
To search for a country, type the first few letters to narrow down the choices.
- 1: Country list
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q385A
How much time did you spend studying outside of Canada for your program?
Number
Min = 0; Max = 99
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q385B
How much time did you spend studying outside of Canada for your program?
Months or Weeks
- 1: Months
- 2: Weeks
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q401
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, how much of your 2020 program did you take through online or distance education?
Include any educational activity that does not require students to physically attend a school, college or university (e.g., internet, webinar, correspondence, video-conference, audio conference, television).
Exclude submitting or completing assignments, papers or exams online and work placements.
- 1: None or not applicable
- 2: Less than 25%
- 3: 25% to less than 50%
- 4: 50% to less than 75%
- 5: 75% to 100%
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q402
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, in which of the following modes did you receive instruction for your online or distance learning?
Select all that apply.
- 1: Attended virtual classes at the same time as your professor, instructor or classmates (e.g., synchronous learning)
- 2: Watched pre-recorded lecture videos or lessons (e.g., asynchronous learning)
- 3: Other
- 4: Not applicable
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q403
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, what was the main reason you participated in online or distance education?
- 01: Quality or reputation of institution's online or distance education program
- 02: Only option available for one or more courses
- 03: Location of institution
- 04: Personal preference
- 05: Study permit issues or immigration issues
- 06: Accessibility or disability-related
- 07: Health-related
- 08: Financial reasons
- 09: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q410
What was the most important factor in your choice of postsecondary institution?
- 01: Reputation of institution
- 02: Program availability or admission to the program
- 03: Location of institution
- 04: Tuition fees, scholarship, grants or bursaries
- 05: Recommendation of family or friends
- 06: Quality or availability of online or distance education
- 07: Language of instruction at institution
- 08: Availability of work placements (e.g., co-op program, internship, practicum, clinical placement, field experience, community service learning)
- 09: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q415
What was the most important factor in your choice of program?
- 1: Employment opportunities
- 2: Field of study or specialization
- 3: Personal or professional interest
- 4: Reputation of program
- 5: Recommendation of family or friends
- 6: Other
Your 2020 program (PGM) - Question identifier:PGM_Q430
If you could choose again, would you select the same field of study or specialization?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV)
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_R010
The following section is about the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on your 2020 program between the months of March and December 2020.
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q010
Was the date you completed the requirements for your 2020 program delayed in any way as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic?
Completed the requirements: write the last exam, submit the last assignment, or defend a thesis.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q020
How long was the completion of your 2020 program delayed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic?
Provide your best estimate.
- 1: Less than 2 months
- 2: 2 months to less than 4 months
- 3: 4 months to less than 6 months
- 4: 6 months or more
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q030
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which of the following factors contributed to the delay in the completion of the requirements for your program?
Select all that apply.
- 1: Course postponed or extended
- 2: Work placement delayed (e.g., co-op program, internship, practicum, clinical placement, field experience, community service learning)
- 3: Exams delayed
- 4: Deadline for submission of one or more assignments, projects or papers extended
- 5: Other
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q040
When the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, what percentage of the courses remaining in your program shifted to online or distance learning?
Include any educational activity that does not require students to physically attend a school, college or university (e.g., internet, webinar, correspondence, video-conference, audio conference, television).
Exclude submitting or completing assignments, papers or exams online and work placements.
- 1: None or not applicable
- 2: Less than 25%
- 3: 25% to less than 50%
- 4: 50% to less than 75%
- 5: 75% to 100%
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050A
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Quality of instruction
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050B
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Accessibility of teaching staff for help
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050C
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Maintaining relationships with peers
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050D
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Ability to contribute to class discussions
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050E
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Personal motivation or productivity
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050F
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Online assessments
e.g., exams, portfolios, research papers, presentations
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050G
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Using new applications or technologies
e.g., teleconference applications, learning management systems, platforms, online discussion boards
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050H
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Availability of internet connection
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050I
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Reliability of internet connection
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q050J
After the COVID-19 pandemic occurred in March 2020, in general, how satisfied were you with each of the following aspects related to online and distance education?
Availability of appropriate equipment or devices
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
- 6: Not applicable
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_R070
The following section is about the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on your future plans for education and employment.
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q070
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, in which of the following ways did your plans for further postsecondary education change after your 2020 program?
- 1: No change
- 2: Delayed pursuing further studies
- 3: Decided to pursue further studies
- 4: Decided not to pursue further studies
- 5: Other
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q080
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, was your employment status or employment plans directly affected in 2020?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (COV) - Question identifier:COV_Q090
In which of the following ways was your employment status or employment plans directly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020?
Select all that apply.
- 01: Started a job or business
- 02: Lost job or laid off from a job (include temporary layoffs and furlough) or closed business
- 03: Had a job with a confirmed start date that was cancelled
- 04: Had a job with a confirmed start date that was delayed
- 05: Had employment prospects (e.g., scheduled interview) that were cancelled
- 06: Worked fewer hours at job
- 07: Worked more hours at job
- 08: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU)
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_R010
The following section is about other postsecondary education that you may have taken since [your 2020 program].
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q010
Since you completed [your 2020 program], have you taken any other certificates, diplomas or degrees that last 3 months or more at a postsecondary educational institution?
Include:
- programs which would take someone 3 months or more to complete if taken full time
- programs which you have taken even if they have not been completed.
Exclude individual courses.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q020
Since you completed [your 2020 program], how many certificates, diplomas or degrees that last 3 months or more have you taken at a postsecondary educational institution?
Include:
- programs which would take someone 3 months or more to complete if taken full time
- programs which you have taken even if they have not been completed.
Exclude individual courses.
- 1: One
- 2: Two
- 3: Three or more
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_R030
The next few questions are about [the first/the] program you took since [your 2020 program].
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q030
Have you completed the requirements for [the first/that] program?
Complete the requirements: write the last exam, submit the last assignment, or defend a thesis.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q035
Are you still pursuing [the first/that] program?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q040
What type of certificate, diploma or degree is obtained at the end of that program?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q050
Would that be a [certificate, diploma or degree/certificate or diploma]?
[Select "Certificate" for an attestation of college studies./BLANK]
- 1: Certificate
- 2: Diploma
- 3: Degree
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q060
What [is/was] your major field of study or specialization?
Long Answer Length = 80
Examples: [plumbing, welding, auto repair, heavy equipment operator/automobile mechanics, health care attendant, medical laboratory technology/health aide, law enforcement, information technology, youth services, teaching assistant, forest technology/business administration, human resources management, gerontology/sociology, art history, geology, accounting, civil engineering, computer science/business administration, human resources management, financial planning, environmental engineering, gerontology/family medicine, neurology, dental surgery, veterinary pathology/biochemistry, economics, translation studies, public relations, human nutrition/mathematics, biochemistry, computer science, chemical engineering, political science, art history/automobile mechanics, health care attendant, medical laboratory technology, civil engineering, agricultural economics]
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q070
How closely [is/was] [the first/that] program related to [your 2020 program]?
- 1: Closely related
- 2: Somewhat related
- 3: Not at all related
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q080
[Are/Were] you enrolled in [the first/that] program as a full-time or part-time student?
Each educational institution classifies students as full-time or part-time depending on the type of program, and the number of courses, credits or hours of instruction.
- 1: Full-time student
- 2: Part-time student
- 3: Both full-time and part-time (Enrolled as full-time at some point during your program, and as part-time at some other point during your program.)
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q090
What is the main reason you took [the first/that] program?
- 01: To get a job
- 02: To advance professional career
- 03: To work in a different field
- 04: To keep my job or do my present job better
- 05: Prerequisite for future education
- 06: Interest in the subject
- 07: For self-improvement
- 08: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_R110
The next few questions are about the second program you took since [your 2020 program].
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q110
Have you completed the requirements for the second program?
Complete the requirements: write the last exam, submit the last assignment, or defend a thesis.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q115
Are you still pursuing the second program?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q120
What type of certificate, diploma or degree is obtained at the end of that program?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_R210
The following section is about other postsecondary education that you may have completed after [your 2020 program] which would take less than 3 months to complete when taken full time.
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q210
Aside from what you've already reported, since your 2020 program, have you taken any other education or training at a postsecondary institution towards a "microcredential" which takes less than 3 months to complete?
A microcredential is a short program (less than 3 months) offered by a postsecondary institution that results in a certificate or other credential. These programs are focused on specialized skills development.
Exclude:
-programs of 3 months or more that were previously reported
-tutorials, seminars and workshops.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q220
What is the main reason you took this microcredential?
- 01: To get a job
- 02: To advance professional career
- 03: To work in a different field
- 04: Recommendation or condition of my current employment
- 05: Prerequisite for future education
- 06: Interest in the subject
- 07: For self-improvement
- 08: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q230
What was your field of study or specialization for this certificate or other credential?
Long Answer Length = 80
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q240
In which of the following categories would you classify your field of study or specialization for this certificate or other credential?
- 01: Arts, humanities or social sciences (e.g., anthropology, criminology, economics)
- 02: Business or administration (e.g., finance, management, insurance, marketing)
- 03: Health care
- 04: Education
- 05: Law
- 06: Science (e.g., biology, chemistry)
- 07: Engineering or engineering technology
- 08: Math or computer science
- 09: Services (e.g., cooking, hairdressing)
- 10: Trades (e.g., carpentry, electrician, auto mechanics, welding)
- 11: Other
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q250
Did completion of this certificate or other credential help you find a job, or result in a promotion, or higher wage?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Education since your 2020 program (EDU) - Question identifier:EDU_Q260
Did you complete this certificate or credential through education in person, online or through distance education?
For online or distance education: include any educational activity that does not require students to physically attend a school, college or university (e.g., internet, webinar, correspondence, video-conference, audio conference, television).
- 1: In person
- 2: Online or distance education
- 3: Both (in person and online or distance education)
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL)
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_R010
The following section is about the funding for all of your postsecondary education and government-sponsored student loans.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q010
Have you ever applied for a government-sponsored student loan?
Government-sponsored student loan: loan sponsored by the federal, provincial or territorial government that assists students in financing their studies.
Exclude loans sponsored by a foreign government.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q020
Were any of your government-sponsored student loan applications approved?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q030
What is the main reason you have never applied for a government-sponsored student loan?
- 1: Never needed one
- 2: Thought I would not qualify (e.g., income too high)
- 3: Did not know how to apply
- 4: Did not meet residency requirements
- 5: Not willing to borrow to go to school
- 6: Other
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q040
What is the main reason you were not approved for a government-sponsored student loan?
- 1: Personal, parental, spousal or partner income too high
- 2: Did not meet residency requirements
- 3: Other
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q050
In which province or territory did you apply for a government-sponsored student loan?
If you applied to more than one province or territory, select the province or territory corresponding to your most recent application.
- 10: Newfoundland and Labrador
- 11: Prince Edward Island
- 12: Nova Scotia
- 13: New Brunswick
- 24: Quebec
- 35: Ontario
- 46: Manitoba
- 47: Saskatchewan
- 48: Alberta
- 59: British Columbia
- 60: Yukon
- 61: Northwest Territories
- 62: Nunavut
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q060
At the time you graduated from [your 2020 program], how much did you owe for all of your government-sponsored student loans?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q070
How much do you now owe for all of your government-sponsored student loans?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include all postsecondary education.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q080
Did you receive a loan remission or loan forgiveness on your student loans in the first six months after you graduated from [your 2020 program]?
Loan remission: reduces the debt of a student who has completed a period of study.
Loan forgiveness: cancels the repayment obligations of eligible borrowers on a portion or the entirety of their student loans.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q090
What was the amount of the loan remission or loan forgiveness?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Press the help button (?) for additional information.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q100
Have you received any of the following government assistance in repaying your government-sponsored student loans?
Exclude the COVID-19 pandemic relief measures such as:
- 6-month Repayment Moratorium where interest did not accrue and payment was not required (from March 31, 2020 to September 30, 2020)
- 2-year interest suspension for Canada Student Loans (from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2023).
Select all that apply.
- 1: Repayment assistance plan (RAP) (Repayment assistance measure that allows a borrower to repay an affordable monthly amount (or none) on their student loans based on family income, family size and outstanding loan balance.)
- 2: Revision of terms (ROT) (Option that allows a borrower to manage their loan repayment by increasing or decreasing the monthly payment on their student loans.)
- 3: Payment of interest only (Temporary option for a borrower experiencing financial difficulty that reduces monthly payments so that only the student loan's interest is paid, and payments are not made on the outstanding balance.)
- 4: None of the above
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q110
What is your current monthly payment towards your government-sponsored student loans?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include all federal, provincial and territorial student loans.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q120
What was the total amount of payment towards your government-sponsored student loans in [2022]?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include all federal, provincial and territorial student loans.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q130
When do you expect to have your government-sponsored student loans paid off?
Include all federal, provincial and territorial student loans for all postsecondary education.
- 1: Less than 1 year
- 2: 1 to 3 years
- 3: 4 to 6 years
- 4: 7 to 10 years
- 5: More than 10 years
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q140A
When did you make your last payment on your government-sponsored student loans?
Year
- 1: 2023
- 2: 2022
- 3: 2021
- 4: 2020
- 5: 2019 or before
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q140B
When did you make your last payment on your government-sponsored student loans?
Month
- 01: January
- 02: February
- 03: March
- 04: April
- 05: May
- 06: June
- 07: July
- 08: August
- 09: September
- 10: October
- 11: November
- 12: December
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q150
Have you ever borrowed from a financial institution, such as a bank or credit card company, to repay your government-sponsored student loans?
Include all federal, provincial and territorial student loans for all postsecondary education.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_R160
The next few questions are about sources of funding other than government-sponsored student loans that you may have used to pay for your postsecondary education.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q160
Which of the following sources have you used to fund for all of your postsecondary education other than government-sponsored student loans?
Include:
- all postsecondary education
- expenses such as tuition fees, books, accommodation, living expenses, etc.
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
Select all that apply.
- 02: Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) (Include all RESP contributions regardless of the source.)
- 03: Government grants or bursaries based on your financial needs (e.g., Canada Student Grants)
- 04: Non-government grants or bursaries based on your financial needs (e.g., universities, colleges or private foundations)
- 05: Scholarships, awards, fellowships or prizes
- 06: Employment earnings or personal savings
- 07: Research assistantship or teaching assistantship
- 08: Parents, spouse or partner, family or friends (Any amount from an RESP should be reported above.)
- 09: Line of credit, bank or other financial institution loans
- 10: Credit cards
- 11: Employment Insurance or Worker's Compensation
- 12: Employer (e.g., to help with tuition fees, school books or other supplies)
- 13: First Nations, Inuit and Métis programs
- 14: Other
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q170
What were your two main sources of funding?
Select two sources of funding.
- 01: Government-sponsored student loans
- 02: Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) (Include all RESP contributions regardless of the source.)
- 03: Government grants or bursaries based on your financial needs (e.g., Canada Student Grants)
- 04: Non-government grants or bursaries based on your financial needs (e.g., universities, colleges or private foundations)
- 05: Scholarships, awards, fellowships or prizes
- 06: Employment earnings or personal savings
- 07: Research assistantship or teaching assistantship
- 08: Parents, spouse or partner, family or friends (Any amount from an RESP should be reported above.)
- 09: Line of credit, bank or other financial institution loans
- 10: Credit cards
- 11: Employment Insurance or Worker's Compensation
- 12: Employer (e.g., to help with tuition fees, school books or other supplies)
- 13: First Nations, Inuit and Métis programs
- 14: [^STL_S160/Other]
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q180
What is the total amount that you have received from a Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q190
Have you ever borrowed money from your parents, spouse or partner, family or friends to fund your postsecondary education that you have to pay back or that you have already paid back?
Include all postsecondary education.
Exclude money received as a gift or which does not require repayment.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q200
When you graduated from [your 2020 program], how much did you owe to your parents, spouse or partner, family or friends for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Exclude money received as a gift or which does not require repayment.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q210
How much do you now owe to your parents, spouse or partner, family or friends for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Exclude money received as a gift or which does not require repayment.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q220
When you graduated from [your 2020 program], how much did you owe on your line of credit, bank or other financial institution loans?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q230
How much do you now owe on your line of credit, bank or other financial institution loans?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include all postsecondary education.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q260
What is the total amount of grants and bursaries that you have received from government sources for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include Canada Student Grants.
Exclude money received from non-Canadian governments.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q270
What is the total amount of grants and bursaries that you have received from non-government sources for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Include grants and bursaries from universities, colleges and private foundations.
Provide your best estimate.
Funding for all postsecondary education (STL) - Question identifier:STL_Q280
What is the total amount that you have received from scholarships, awards, fellowships and prizes for all of your postsecondary education?
Min = 0; Max = 999999
Provide your best estimate.
Labour market activities (LMA)
Labour market activities (LMA) - Question identifier:LMA_R010
The following section is about your activities last week.
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Labour market activities (LMA) - Question identifier:LMA_Q010
Last week, were you attending a school, college, CEGEP or university?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Select "Yes" if you were:
- taking a credit course that could be counted towards a certificate, diploma or degree
- enrolled in school but were temporarily away last week, e.g., illness.
Select "No" if you were:
- taking a personal interest course that cannot be counted towards a certificate, diploma or degree
- on vacation or a break for more than 30 days, e.g., summer vacation.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA) - Question identifier:LMA_Q020
Were you enrolled as a full-time or part-time student?
Each educational institution classifies students as full-time or part-time depending on the type of program, and the number of courses, credits or hours of instruction.
- 1: Full-time student
- 2: Part-time student
Labour market activities (LMAM)
Labour market activities (LMAM) - Question identifier:LMAM_Q01
Last week, did you work at a job or business?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Work refers to activities carried out for pay or profit as a paid employee or in self-employment.
Select "Yes" if you worked at least one hour:
- for pay, wages, salary, tips or commissions
- in self-employment.
Select "No" if you:
- were away from work for the entire week for a reason such as vacation, illness, work schedule or layoff
- did not have a job or business.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMAM) - Question identifier:LMAM_Q02
Last week, did you have a job or business from which you were absent?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Select "Yes" if you:
- were away from work for the entire week for a reason such as vacation, illness, parental leave or work schedule
- were self-employed with a business, but no work was available.
Select "No" if you:
- did not have a job or business
- had a casual job, but no work was available.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMAM) - Question identifier:LMAM_Q03
What was the main reason you were absent from work last week?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
- 01: Vacation
- 02: Own illness or disability
- 03: Family responsibilities
- 04: Maternity or parental leave
- 05: Work schedule (e.g., 10 days on, 10 days off)
- 06: Labour dispute (e.g., strike or lockout)
- 07: Going to school
- 08: Temporary layoff due to business conditions
- 09: Seasonal layoff
- 10: Casual job, no work available (e.g., only work as needed)
- 11: Self-employed, no work available
- 12: Self-employed, business off-season
- 13: Other
Labour market activities (LMA2)
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q01
Did you do anything to find work during the 4 weeks from Sunday, ^DV_LMSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT?
Include activities such as looking at job ads, placing or answering job ads, contacting employers or agencies.
The activity could have been done online, in person, by telephone, etc.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q02
Last week, did you have a job to start at a definite date in the future?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q03
Will you start that job before or after Sunday, ^DV_NMSUN?
- 1: Before Sunday, ^DV_NMSUN
- 2: On or after Sunday, ^DV_NMSUN
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q04
How many hours did you want to work per week?
- 1: 30 or more
- 2: Less than 30
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q05
Last week, could you have worked if [you had been recalled to work/a suitable job had been offered]?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q06
What was the main reason you were not available to work last week?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
- 1: Going to school
- 2: Own illness or disability
- 3: Family responsibilities
- 4: Vacation
- 5: Already had a job
- 6: Other
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q07
Did you have more than one job or business last week?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Select "Yes" if you:
- had more than one job or business at the same time
- stopped working at a job or business and then started working at a new job or business.
Select "No" if you:
- worked for the same employer all week, but had a change of responsibilities
- worked at the same business all week, but had multiple contracts.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA2) - Question identifier:LMA2_Q08
You indicated that you had more than one job or business last week. Was this because you changed employers?
Last week is from Sunday, ^DV_REFSUN to Saturday, ^DV_REFSAT.
Select "Yes" if you:
- stopped working at a job or business and then started working at a new job or business.
Select "No" if you:
- had more than one job at the same time, e.g., a full-time day job and a part-time evening job
- had more than one business at the same time, e.g., a self-employed consultant who also has a catering business
- had both a job and a business at the same time.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA3)
Labour market activities (LMA3) - Question identifier:LMA3_R01
The next few questions are about [your new job or business/the job or business at which you usually work the most hours/your job or business].
Labour market activities (LMA3) - Question identifier:LMA3_Q01
Were you an employee or self-employed?
- 1: Employee (Worked for pay, wages, salary, tips or commissions.)
- 2: Self-employed (Worked for your own business, farm or professional practice, or worked as an independent contractor, painter, babysitter, etc.)
- 3: Working in a family business without pay (Worked without pay for a business, farm or professional practice owned by a family member living in the same household.)
Labour market activities (LMA3) - Question identifier:LMA3_Q02
Did you have an incorporated business?
Incorporated business: legal status of a business, farm or professional practice. Most incorporated businesses have the word Incorporated (Inc.) or Limited (Ltd/Ltée) in their legal name.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA3) - Question identifier:LMA3_Q03
Did you have any employees?
Exclude yourself, business partners and family members working without pay.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA4)
Labour market activities (LMA4) - Question identifier:LMA4_Q01
What was the full name of your business?
Long Answer Length = 50
Enter the full name of your business. If there is no business name, enter your full name.
Labour market activities (LMA4) - Question identifier:LMA4_Q02
For whom did you work?
Long Answer Length = 50
Enter the full name of the company, business, government department or agency, or person. Avoid using acronyms such as RCMP.
Labour market activities (LMA4) - Question identifier:LMA4_Q03
What kind of business, industry or service was this?
Long Answer Length = 50
Examples: new home construction, primary school, municipal police, wheat farm, retail shoe store, food wholesale, car parts factory, federal government
Labour market activities (LMA5)
Labour market activities (LMA5) - Question identifier:LMA5_R01
The following questions refer to the work or occupation in which you spent most of your time.
Labour market activities (LMA5) - Question identifier:LMA5_Q01
What kind of work were you doing?
Long Answer Length = 50
Examples: legal secretary, plumber, fishing guide, wood furniture assembler, secondary school teacher, computer programmer
Labour market activities (LMA5) - Question identifier:LMA5_Q02
What were your most important activities or duties?
Long Answer Length = 50
Examples: prepared legal documents, installed residential plumbing, guided fishing parties, made wood furniture products, taught mathematics, developed software
Labour market activities (LMA5) - Question identifier:LMA5_Q03A
When did you start working [for this employer/at this business/at this family business]?
Year
- 01: 2023
- 02: 2022
- 03: 2021
- 04: 2020
- 05: 2019
- 06: 2018
- 07: 2017
- 08: 2016
- 09: 2015
- 10: 2014
- 11: 2013
- 12: 2012
- 13: 2011
- 14: 2010
- 15: 2009
- 16: 2008
- 17: 2007
- 18: 2006
- 19: 2005
- 20: 2004
- 21: 2003
- 22: 2002
- 23: 2001
- 24: 2000
- 25: 1999
- 26: 1998
- 27: 1997
- 28: 1996
- 29: 1995
- 30: 1994
- 31: 1993
- 32: 1992
- 33: 1991
- 34: 1990
- 35: 1989
- 36: 1988
- 37: 1987
- 38: 1986
- 39: 1985
- 40: 1984
- 41: 1983
- 42: 1982
- 43: 1981
- 44: 1980
- 45: 1979
- 46: 1978
- 47: 1977
- 48: 1976
- 49: 1975
- 50: 1974
- 51: 1972
- 52: 1971
- 53: 1973
- 54: 1970
- 55: 1969
- 56: 1968
- 57: 1967
- 58: 1966
- 59: 1965
- 60: 1964
- 61: 1963
- 62: 1962
- 63: 1961
- 64: 1960
- 65: 1959
- 66: 1958
- 67: 1957
- 68: 1956
- 69: 1955 or before
Labour market activities (LMA5) - Question identifier:LMA5_Q03B
When did you start working [for this employer/at this business/at this family business]?
Month
- 01: January
- 02: February
- 03: March
- 04: April
- 05: May
- 06: June
- 07: July
- 08: August
- 09: September
- 10: October
- 11: November
- 12: December
Labour market activities (LMA6)
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q01
[Excluding overtime, on average, how many paid hours do you usually work per week?/On average, how many hours do you usually work per week?]
Min = 0; Max = 999.9
If necessary, enter a decimal value e.g., 32.5.
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q02
Do you want to work 30 or more hours per [week at a single job/week]?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q03
What is the main reason you do not want to work 30 or more hours per [week at a single job/week]?
- 1: Going to school
- 2: Own illness or disability
- 3: Family responsibilities
- 4: Personal preference
- 5: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q04
What is the main reason you usually work less than 30 hours per [week at your main job/week]?
- 1: Business conditions
- 2: Could not find work with 30 or more hours per week
- 3: Going to school
- 4: Own illness or disability
- 5: Family responsibilities
- 6: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q05
Is this job permanent, or is there some way that it is not permanent?
- 1: Permanent (No fixed end date set by employer.)
- 2: Not permanent (Fixed end date set by employer and is either seasonal, temporary, term or casual.)
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q06
In what way is this job not permanent?
- 1: Seasonal job (Job ends with the off-season, e.g., farming, fishing, tourism.)
- 2: Temporary, term or contract job (Non-seasonal job with a fixed end date.)
- 3: Casual job (Work when needed by employer, e.g., substitute teacher, spare, fill-in.)
- 4: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q07
In this job, what language do you use most often?
- 1: English
- 2: French
- 3: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q08
What was the main method you used to find this job?
- 01: Job ad (e.g., online, newspaper)
- 02: Direct contact with employer (e.g., contacted a previous employer, was contacted by a head hunter)
- 03: Through school (e.g., co-op contacts, teachers, campus placement office)
- 04: Employment agency (e.g., public, private)
- 05: Networking event or job fair
- 06: Family
- 07: Friends
- 08: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q09A
In what province or territory was this job located?
- 10: Newfoundland and Labrador
- 11: Prince Edward Island
- 12: Nova Scotia
- 13: New Brunswick
- 24: Quebec
- 35: Ontario
- 46: Manitoba
- 47: Saskatchewan
- 48: Alberta
- 59: British Columbia
- 60: Yukon
- 61: Northwest Territories
- 62: Nunavut
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q09B
In what province or territory was this job located?
- 1: Outside of Canada
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q10
What level of education was needed to get this job?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 01: High school diploma or equivalency certificate
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q11
How closely is this [business/job] related to [your 2020 program]?
- 1: Closely related
- 2: Somewhat related
- 3: Not at all related
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q12
Considering your experience, education and training, how qualified were you for the job you had last week?
- 1: Overqualified
- 2: Qualified
- 3: Underqualified
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q13A
Considering all aspects of the job you had last week, how satisfied were you with each of the following factors?
The overall job
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q13B
Considering all aspects of the job you had last week, how satisfied were you with each of the following factors?
The wage or salary
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q13C
Considering all aspects of the job you had last week, how satisfied were you with each of the following factors?
The job security
- 1: Very satisfied
- 2: Satisfied
- 3: Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
- 4: Dissatisfied
- 5: Very dissatisfied
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q14A
What is your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Hourly wage
Min = 0; Max = 999.99
CAN$ at two decimal places, e.g., $12.58
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q14B
What is your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Annual salary
Min = 0; Max = 9999999
Rounded to the nearest CAN$, e.g., $48,250
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q15
Is this your first job after graduation?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q16
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at this job], on average, how many paid hours did you usually work per week?
Min = 0; Max = 999.99
Exclude overtime.
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q17A
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at this job], what was your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Hourly wage
Min = 0; Max = 999.99
CAN$ at two decimal places, e.g., $12.58
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q17B
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at this job], what was your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Annual salary
Min = 0; Max = 9999999
Rounded to the nearest CAN$, e.g., $48,250
Labour market activities (LMA6) - Question identifier:LMA6_Q18
Was this a post-doctorate position?
Post-doctorate position: temporary position held by a doctoral graduate, primarily for gaining additional education and training in research, and usually awarded in academia, industry, or government.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT)
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_R010
The following section is about other jobs or businesses at which you may have worked after [your 2020 program].
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q010
[Excluding the [job/business/job or business] you had last week, how many other/How many] jobs or businesses have you worked at since you completed [your 2020 program]?
Min = 0; Max = 9
Work refers to activities carried out for pay or profit as a paid employee or in self-employment.
Include all jobs and businesses at which you worked either full time or part time.
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q020
How long after you completed [your 2020 program] did you start working at a job or business?
- 1: Already working at a job or business (Continued working at a job or business that you had during [your 2020 program].)
- 2: Less than 6 months
- 3: 6 months to less than 12 months
- 4: 1 year to less than 2 years
- 5: 2 years or more
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q030
What was the main reason you did not start working at a job or business within 6 months after completing [your 2020 program]?
- 01: Could not find a job or business
- 02: Had a job or business to start at a later date
- 03: Decided to pursue further education
- 04: Family responsibilities
- 05: Disability-related
- 06: Health-related
- 07: Personal choice
- 08: Other (e.g., travelling, volunteering)
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_R040
The next few questions are about the first job or business you had after completing [your 2020 program].
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q040
Were you an employee or self-employed?
- 1: Employee (Worked for pay, wages, salary, tips or commissions.)
- 2: Self-employed (Worked for your own business, farm or professional practice, or worked as an independent contractor, painter, babysitter, etc.)
- 3: Working in a family business without pay (Worked without pay for a business, farm or professional practice owned by a family member living in the same household.)
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q050
Did you work full time or part time at that [job/business/job or business]?
- 1: Full time (30 hours or more per week.)
- 2: Part time (Less than 30 hours per week.)
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q060
What is the total number of months you worked at that [job/business/job or business]?
Min = 0; Max = 999
If you are still working at that job or business, enter the number of months that you have worked up to the end of last week.
Provide your best estimate.
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q070
Was that job permanent, or is there some way that it was not permanent?
- 1: Permanent (No fixed end date set by employer.)
- 2: Not permanent (Fixed end date set by employer and is either seasonal, temporary, term or casual.)
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q080
In what way was that job not permanent?
- 1: Seasonal job (Job ends with the off-season, e.g., farming, fishing, tourism.)
- 2: Temporary, term or contract job (Non-seasonal job with a fixed end date.)
- 3: Casual job (Work when needed by employer, e.g., substitute teacher, spare, fill-in.)
- 4: Other
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q090
How closely was that [job/business/job or business] related to [your 2020 program]?
- 1: Closely related
- 2: Somewhat related
- 3: Not at all related
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q100
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at that job], on average, how many paid hours did you usually work per week?
Min = 0; Max = 999.99
Exclude overtime.
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q110A
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at that job], what was your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Hourly wage
Min = 0; Max = 999.99
CAN$ at two decimal places, e.g., $12.58
Activities after your 2020 program (AFT) - Question identifier:AFT_Q110B
[At the time you completed [your 2020 program]/When you started working at that job], what was your hourly wage or annual salary, including tips and commissions, before taxes and other deductions?
Annual salary
Min = 0; Max = 9999999
Rounded to the nearest CAN$, e.g., $48,250
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF)
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_R010
The following section is about your activities before you started [your 2020 program].
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q010
Before you started [your 2020 program], had you completed any other program at a postsecondary educational institution towards a certificate, diploma or degree?
Include:
- programs which would take someone 3 months or more to complete if taken full time
- postsecondary education received in Canada and outside Canada.
Exclude individual courses.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q020
Did you complete that education in Canada or outside Canada?
- 1: In Canada
- 2: Outside Canada
- 3: Both in Canada and outside Canada (e.g., completed a bachelor's degree in Canada and a master's degree in the United States)
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q030
What type of certificate, diploma or degree did you [complete at a Canadian postsecondary institution/complete]?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
Select all that apply.
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q070
What type of certificate, diploma or degree did you [complete at a non-Canadian postsecondary institution/complete]?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
Select all that apply.
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons.), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q140
During the 12 months before you started [your 2020 program], what was your main activity?
- 01: Working at a job or business
- 02: Looking for work
- 03: Going to school
- 04: Family responsibilities
- 05: Maternity or parental leave
- 06: Own illness or disability
- 07: Travelling
- 08: Volunteering
- 09: Other
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q150A
During the 12 months before you started [your 2020 program], in which province or territory did you live?
If you lived in more than one province or territory, select the one where you lived the longest period of time.
- 10: Newfoundland and Labrador
- 11: Prince Edward Island
- 12: Nova Scotia
- 13: New Brunswick
- 24: Quebec
- 35: Ontario
- 46: Manitoba
- 47: Saskatchewan
- 48: Alberta
- 59: British Columbia
- 60: Yukon
- 61: Northwest Territories
- 62: Nunavut
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q150B
During the 12 months before you started [your 2020 program], in which province or territory did you live?
- 1: Outside of Canada
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q160
Before you started [your 2020 program], how many months of work experience did you have?
Work refers to activities carried out for pay or profit as a paid employee or in self-employment.
Include all jobs and businesses at which you worked either full time or part time.
- 1: None
- 2: Less than 12 months
- 3: 12 months to less than 24 months
- 4: 24 months to less than 36 months
- 5: 36 months to less than 48 months
- 6: 48 months or more
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_R170
The next few questions are about the last job or business you had before you started [your 2020 program].
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q170
Were you an employee or self-employed?
- 1: Employee (Worked for pay, wages, salary, tips or commissions.)
- 2: Self-employed (Worked for your own business, farm or professional practice, or worked as an independent contractor, painter, babysitter, etc.)
- 3: Working in a family business without pay (Worked without pay for a business, farm or professional practice owned by a family member living in the same household.)
Activities before your 2020 program (BEF) - Question identifier:BEF_Q180
Did you continue working at that job when you started [your 2020 program]?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Marital status (MS)
Marital status (MS) - Question identifier:MS_R01
The following section is about your demographic information.
Marital status (MS) - Question identifier:MS_Q01
What is your marital status?
- 1: Married (For Quebec residents only, select the "Married" category if your marital status is "civil union".)
- 2: Living common law (Two people who live together as a couple but who are not legally married to each other.)
- 3: Never married (not living common law)
- 4: Separated (not living common law)
- 5: Divorced (not living common law)
- 6: Widowed (not living common law)
Marital status (MS) - Question identifier:MS_Q02
Do you have any dependent children?
Include:
- children for whom you are financially responsible
- children for whom you have sole or joint custody.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Marital status (MS) - Question identifier:MS_Q03
How many dependent children do you have?
Min = 0; Max = 99
Include:
- children for whom you are financially responsible
- children for whom you have sole or joint custody.
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM)
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q01
In what country were you born?
Specify place of birth according to present boundaries.
- 1: Canada
- 2: United States
- 3: Other
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q02
In what year did you first come to Canada to live?
Include time spent in Canada while:
- on a work or study permit
- awaiting a decision on a claim for refugee protection status.
Exclude vacation time spent in Canada.
If you have lived in Canada more than once, select the first year you arrived in Canada.
If the exact year is not known, provide your best estimate.
- 01: 2023
- 02: 2022
- 03: 2021
- 04: 2020
- 05: 2019
- 06: 2018
- 07: 2017
- 08: 2016
- 09: 2015
- 10: 2014
- 11: 2013
- 12: 2012
- 13: 2011
- 14: 2010
- 15: 2009
- 16: 2008
- 17: 2007
- 18: 2006
- 19: 2005
- 20: 2004
- 21: 2003
- 22: 2002
- 23: 2001
- 24: 2000
- 25: 1999
- 26: 1998
- 27: 1997
- 28: 1996
- 29: 1995
- 30: 1994
- 31: 1993
- 32: 1992
- 33: 1991
- 34: 1990
- 35: 1989
- 36: 1988
- 37: 1987
- 38: 1986
- 39: 1985
- 40: 1984
- 41: 1983
- 42: 1982
- 43: 1981
- 44: 1980
- 45: 1979
- 46: 1978
- 47: 1977
- 48: 1976
- 49: 1975
- 50: 1974
- 51: 1972
- 52: 1971
- 53: 1973
- 54: 1970
- 55: 1969
- 56: 1968
- 57: 1967
- 58: 1966
- 59: 1965
- 60: 1964
- 61: 1963
- 62: 1962
- 63: 1961
- 64: 1960
- 65: 1959
- 66: 1958
- 67: 1957
- 68: 1956
- 69: 1955 or before
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q03
Are you now, or have you ever been, a landed immigrant in Canada?
Select "Yes" if you:
- are a permanent resident who has been given the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities
- became a Canadian citizen by naturalization.
Select "No" if you:
- have a work or study permit, are a refugee or are claiming refugee status
- are a Canadian citizen by birth.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q04
In what year did you first become a landed immigrant in Canada?
If the exact year is not known, provide your best estimate.
- 01: 2023
- 02: 2022
- 03: 2021
- 04: 2020
- 05: 2019
- 06: 2018
- 07: 2017
- 08: 2016
- 09: 2015
- 10: 2014
- 11: 2013
- 12: 2012
- 13: 2011
- 14: 2010
- 15: 2009
- 16: 2008
- 17: 2007
- 18: 2006
- 19: 2005
- 20: 2004
- 21: 2003
- 22: 2002
- 23: 2001
- 24: 2000
- 25: 1999
- 26: 1998
- 27: 1997
- 28: 1996
- 29: 1995
- 30: 1994
- 31: 1993
- 32: 1992
- 33: 1991
- 34: 1990
- 35: 1989
- 36: 1988
- 37: 1987
- 38: 1986
- 39: 1985
- 40: 1984
- 41: 1983
- 42: 1982
- 43: 1981
- 44: 1980
- 45: 1979
- 46: 1978
- 47: 1977
- 48: 1976
- 49: 1975
- 50: 1974
- 51: 1972
- 52: 1971
- 53: 1973
- 54: 1970
- 55: 1969
- 56: 1968
- 57: 1967
- 58: 1966
- 59: 1965
- 60: 1964
- 61: 1963
- 62: 1962
- 63: 1961
- 64: 1960
- 65: 1959
- 66: 1958
- 67: 1957
- 68: 1956
- 69: 1955 or before
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q05
Are you a Canadian citizen?
- 1: Yes, a Canadian citizen by birth
- 2: Yes, a Canadian citizen by naturalization ("Canadian citizen by naturalization" refers to an immigrant who was granted citizenship of Canada under the Citizenship Act.)
- 3: No, not a Canadian citizen
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q06
In what year did you become a Canadian citizen?
If the exact year is not known, provide your best estimate.
- 01: 2023
- 02: 2022
- 03: 2021
- 04: 2020
- 05: 2019
- 06: 2018
- 07: 2017
- 08: 2016
- 09: 2015
- 10: 2014
- 11: 2013
- 12: 2012
- 13: 2011
- 14: 2010
- 15: 2009
- 16: 2008
- 17: 2007
- 18: 2006
- 19: 2005
- 20: 2004
- 21: 2003
- 22: 2002
- 23: 2001
- 24: 2000
- 25: 1999
- 26: 1998
- 27: 1997
- 28: 1996
- 29: 1995
- 30: 1994
- 31: 1993
- 32: 1992
- 33: 1991
- 34: 1990
- 35: 1989
- 36: 1988
- 37: 1987
- 38: 1986
- 39: 1985
- 40: 1984
- 41: 1983
- 42: 1982
- 43: 1981
- 44: 1980
- 45: 1979
- 46: 1978
- 47: 1977
- 48: 1976
- 49: 1975
- 50: 1974
- 51: 1972
- 52: 1971
- 53: 1973
- 54: 1970
- 55: 1969
- 56: 1968
- 57: 1967
- 58: 1966
- 59: 1965
- 60: 1964
- 61: 1963
- 62: 1962
- 63: 1961
- 64: 1960
- 65: 1959
- 66: 1958
- 67: 1957
- 68: 1956
- 69: 1955 or before
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q07
When you started [your 2020 program], did you have a temporary resident status in Canada?
If "Yes", select all that apply.
- 1: No
- 2: Yes, I was awaiting a decision on a claim for refugee protection
- 3: Yes, I was holding a study permit
- 4: Yes, I was holding a work permit
Place of birth, immigration and citizenship (IM) - Question identifier:IM_Q08
Currently, do you have a temporary resident status in Canada?
If "Yes", select all that apply.
- 1: No
- 2: Yes, I am awaiting a decision on a claim for refugee protection
- 3: Yes, I am holding a study permit
- 4: Yes, I am holding a work permit
Indigenous Identity (ABM)
Indigenous Identity (ABM) - Question identifier:ABM_Q01
Are you First Nations, Métis or Inuk (Inuit)?
First Nations (North American Indian) includes Status and Non-Status Indians.
If "Yes", select the responses that best describes you now.
- 1: No, not First Nations, Métis or Inuk (Inuit)
- 2: Yes, First Nations (North American Indian)
- 3: Yes, Métis
- 4: Yes, Inuk (Inuit)
Sociodemographic characteristics (PG)
Sociodemographic characteristics (PG) - Question identifier:PG_Q05
The following question collects information in accordance with the Employment Equity Act and its Regulations and Guidelines to support programs that promote equal opportunity for everyone to share in the social, cultural, and economic life of Canada.
Are you:
Select all that apply.
- 01: White
- 02: South Asian (e.g., East Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan)
- 03: Chinese
- 04: Black
- 05: Filipino
- 06: Arab
- 07: Latin American
- 08: Southeast Asian (e.g., Vietnamese, Cambodian, Laotian, Thai)
- 09: West Asian (e.g., Iranian, Afghan)
- 10: Korean
- 11: Japanese
- 12: Other
Language (LAN)
Language (LAN) - Question identifier:LAN_Q10
At the time you completed [your 2020 program], what language could you speak well enough to conduct a conversation?
- 1: English
- 2: French
- 3: Other
Language (LAN) - Question identifier:LAN_Q02
What language do you speak most often at home?
- 1: English
- 2: French
- 3: Other
Language (LAN) - Question identifier:LAN_Q04
What is the language that you first learned at home in childhood and still understand?
If you no longer understand the first language learned, indicate the second language learned.
- 1: English
- 2: French
- 3: Other
Education level of parents (HLS)
Education level of parents (HLS) - Question identifier:HLS_Q01
What is the highest certificate, diploma or degree that one of your parents (parental substitutes or guardians) ever completed?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 01: High school diploma or equivalency certificate
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
- 13: None (Include education below the high school level.)
- 14: I don't know
Education level of parents (HLS) - Question identifier:HLS_Q02
What is the highest certificate, diploma or degree that your other parent (parental substitute or guardian) ever completed?
Press the help button (?) for additional information on the answer categories below.
- 01: High school diploma or equivalency certificate
- 02: Trades or vocational certificate or diploma
- 03: Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification (Journeyperson's designation)
- 05: College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma
- 06: University certificate or diploma below a bachelor's degree
- 07: Bachelor's degree (e.g., B.A., B.A. (Hons), B.Sc., B.Ed., LL.B.)
- 08: University certificate or diploma above a bachelor's degree
- 09: Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry (e.g., M.D., D.D.S., D.M.D., D.V.M., O.D.)
- 10: Master's degree (e.g., M.A., M.Sc., M.Ed., M.B.A.)
- 11: Earned doctorate (e.g., Ph.D., D.Sc., D.Ed.)
- 12: Other
- 13: None (Include education below the high school level.)
- 14: I don't know
Activities of daily living (DSQ)
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R01
The following questions are about difficulties you may have doing certain activities. Only difficulties or long-term conditions that have lasted or are expected to last for six months or more should be considered.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q01
Do you have any difficulty seeing?
- 1: No
- 2: Sometimes
- 3: Often
- 4: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q02
Do you wear glasses or contact lenses to improve your vision?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q03
[With your glasses or contact lenses, which/Which] of the following best describes your ability to see?
- 1: No difficulty seeing
- 2: Some difficulty seeing
- 3: A lot of difficulty seeing
- 4: You are legally blind
- 5: You are blind
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q04
How often does this [difficulty seeing/seeing condition] limit your daily activities?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q05
Do you have any difficulty hearing?
- 1: No
- 2: Sometimes
- 3: Often
- 4: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q06
Do you use a hearing aid or cochlear implant?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q07
[With your hearing aid or cochlear implant, which/Which] of the following best describes your ability to hear?
- 1: No difficulty hearing
- 2: Some difficulty hearing
- 3: A lot of difficulty hearing
- 4: You cannot hear at all
- 5: You are Deaf
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q08
How often does this [difficulty hearing/hearing condition] limit your daily activities?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q09
Do you have any difficulty walking, using stairs, using your hands or fingers or doing other physical activities?
- 1: No
- 2: Sometimes
- 3: Often
- 4: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R10
The following questions are about your ability to move around, even when using an aid such as a cane.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q10
How much difficulty do you have walking on a flat surface for 15 minutes without resting?
This refers to your regular walking pace.
If you use an aid for minimal support such as a cane, walking stick or crutches, please answer this question based on your ability to walk when using these aids.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do at all
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q11
How much difficulty do you have walking up or down a flight of stairs, about 12 steps without resting?
This refers to your regular walking pace.
If you use an aid for minimal support such as a cane, walking stick or crutches, please answer this question based on your ability to walk when using these aids.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do at all
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q12
How often [does this difficulty walking/does this difficulty using stairs/do these difficulties] limit your daily activities?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q13
How much difficulty do you have bending down and picking up an object from the floor?
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do at all
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q14
How much difficulty do you have reaching in any direction, for example, above your head?
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do at all
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q15
How often [does this difficulty bending down and picking up an object/does this difficulty reaching/do these difficulties] limit your daily activities?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q16
How much difficulty do you have using your fingers to grasp small objects like a pencil or scissors?
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do at all
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q17
How often does this difficulty using your fingers limit your daily activities?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R18
The following questions are about pain due to a long-term condition that has lasted or is expected to last for six months or more.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q18
Do you have pain that is always present?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q19
Do you [also/BLANK] have periods of pain that reoccur from time to time?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q20
How often does this pain limit your daily activities?
If you have both pain that is always present and pain that reoccurs from time to time, consider the pain that bothers you the most. If your pain is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q21
When you are experiencing this pain, how much difficulty do you have with your daily activities?
If you have both pain that is always present and pain that reoccurs from time to time, consider the pain that bothers you the most. If your pain is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R22
Please answer only for difficulties or long-term conditions that have lasted or are expected to last for six months or more.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q22
Do you have any difficulty learning, remembering or concentrating?
- 1: No
- 2: Sometimes
- 3: Often
- 4: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q23
Do you think you have a condition that makes it difficult in general for you to learn? This may include learning disabilities such as dyslexia, hyperactivity, attention problems, etc.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q24
Has a teacher, doctor or other health care professional ever said that you had a learning disability?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q25
How often are your daily activities limited by this condition?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q26
How much difficulty do you have with your daily activities because of this condition?
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q27
Has a doctor, psychologist or other health care professional ever said that you had a developmental disability or disorder? This may include Down syndrome, autism, Asperger syndrome, mental impairment due to lack of oxygen at birth, etc.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q28
How often are your daily activities limited by this condition?
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q29
How much difficulty do you have with your daily activities because of this condition?
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q30
Do you have any ongoing memory problems or periods of confusion?
Exclude occasional forgetfulness such as not remembering where you put your keys.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q31
How often are your daily activities limited by this problem?
If the problem is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q32
How much difficulty do you have with your daily activities because of this problem?
If the problem is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R33
Please remember that your answers will be kept strictly confidential.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q33
Do you have any emotional, psychological or mental health conditions?
e.g., anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, substance abuse, anorexia, etc.
- 1: No
- 2: Sometimes
- 3: Often
- 4: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q34
How often are your daily activities limited by this condition?
If the condition is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q35
When you are experiencing this condition, how much difficulty do you have with your daily activities?
If the condition is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q36
Do you have any other health problem or long-term condition that has lasted or is expected to last for six months or more?
Exclude any health problems previously reported.
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q37
How often does this health problem or long-term condition limit your daily activities?
If you have more than one other health problem or condition, please answer based on the health problem or condition that limits your daily activities the most.
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_R38
The following questions are about pain due to a long-term condition that has lasted or is expected to last for six months or more.
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q38
Do you have pain that is always present?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q39
Do you [also/BLANK] have periods of pain that reoccur from time to time?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q40
How often does this pain limit your daily activities?
If you have both pain that is always present and pain that reoccurs from time to time, consider the pain that bothers you the most. If your pain is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: Never
- 2: Rarely
- 3: Sometimes
- 4: Often
- 5: Always
- 9: DK
Activities of daily living (DSQ) - Question identifier:DSQ_Q41
When you are experiencing this pain, how much difficulty do you have with your daily activities?
If you have both pain that is always present and pain that reoccurs from time to time, consider the pain that bothers you the most. If Your pain is controlled by medication or therapy, please answer this question based on when you are using medication or therapy.
- 1: No difficulty
- 2: Some difficulty
- 3: A lot of difficulty
- 4: You cannot do most activities
- 9: DK
Total personal income (TPI)
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_R03
The following questions are about your total employment income and total personal income for the year ending December 31, [2022].
Please provide your best estimates.
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_Q01A
What was your total employment income from wages, salaries and net self-employment income, before taxes and other deductions?
Min = -99999999; Max = 99999999
Include tips, bonuses, commissions, overtime pay and research grants.
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_R01
Now a question about total personal income.
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_Q01
What is your best estimate of your total personal income, before taxes and deductions, from all sources during the year ending December 31, [2022]?
Min = -99999999; Max = 99999999
Income can come from various sources such as from work, investments, pensions or government. Examples include Employment Insurance, social assistance, child benefits and other income such as child support, spousal support (alimony) and rental income.
Capital gains should not be included in the personal income.
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_R02
Please provide an estimate of your [total employment income and your total personal income/total employment income/total personal income] for the year ending December 31, [2022].
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_Q02
What was your total employment income from wages, salaries and net self-employment income, before taxes and other deductions?
Include tips, bonuses, commissions, overtime pay and research grants.
- 01: Less than $5,000
- 02: $5,000 to less than $10,000
- 03: $10,000 to less than $15,000
- 04: $15,000 to less than $20,000
- 05: $20,000 to less than $25,000
- 06: $25,000 to less than $30,000
- 07: $30,000 to less than $40,000
- 08: $40,000 to less than $50,000
- 09: $50,000 to less than $60,000
- 10: $60,000 to less than $70,000
- 11: $70,000 to less than $80,000
- 12: $80,000 to less than $90,000
- 13: $90,000 to less than $100,000
- 14: $100,000 and over
Total personal income (TPI) - Question identifier:TPI_Q03
What was your total personal income from all sources, before taxes and other deductions?
Income can come from various sources such as from work, investments, pensions or government. Examples include Employment Insurance, social assistance, child benefits and other income such as child support, spousal support (alimony) and rental income.
Capital gains should not be included in the personal income.
- 01: Less than $5,000
- 02: $5,000 to less than $10,000
- 03: $10,000 to less than $15,000
- 04: $15,000 to less than $20,000
- 05: $20,000 to less than $25,000
- 06: $25,000 to less than $30,000
- 07: $30,000 to less than $40,000
- 08: $40,000 to less than $50,000
- 09: $50,000 to less than $60,000
- 10: $60,000 to less than $70,000
- 11: $70,000 to less than $80,000
- 12: $80,000 to less than $90,000
- 13: $90,000 to less than $100,000
- 14: $100,000 and over
Data Sharing Agreement (DSA)
Data Sharing Agreement (DSA) - Question identifier:DSA_R10
To avoid duplication in the collection of information and ensure uniform statistics, Statistics Canada has entered into agreements to share the information collected from the National Graduates Survey, with the provincial and territorial ministries of education as well as the Maritime Provinces Higher Education Commission. Your name, address, telephone number or other identifiers will not be shared. These organizations will keep the information confidential and use it for statistical purposes only. Your survey responses will only be shared with your consent.
Data Sharing Agreement (DSA) - Question identifier:DSA_Q010
Do you agree to share your information with the provincial and territorial ministries of education and the Maritime Provinces Higher Education Commission?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
Data Sharing Agreement (DSA) - Question identifier:DSA_R20
To reduce the number of questions in this questionnaire, Statistics Canada will use information from your tax forms submitted to the Canada Revenue Agency. With your consent Statistics Canada will share your information from your tax forms with the provincial and territorial ministries of education as well as the Maritime Provinces Higher Education Commission. These organizations have agreed to keep the information confidential and to use it only for statistical and research purposes.
Data Sharing Agreement (DSA) - Question identifier:DSA_Q020
Do you authorize Statistics Canada to share your tax information with provincial and territorial ministries of education as well as the Maritime Provinces Higher Education Commission?
- 1: Yes
- 2: No
- Date modified: